KOLKATA: CITY OF JOY

                  

                           

HISTORY:-

    KOLKATA, the capital of the East Indian state of West Bengal is seen as the land of the intellectuals and joy located in eastern India on the east bank of the River Hooghly. It is also known as the famous  Land of 'Mother Teresa' and 'Rabindra Nath Tagore'. It is also known as 'City of Heritage' and mainly 'City of Joy'. KOLKATA was the capital of British India before Delhi assumed this position. 

Across all over India, people used to live in KOLKATA. Main language is Bengali. As people all over the India used to live here. Hence, common languages are Bengali,Hindi,English and so on.

By clicking this link know about the history of Kolkata:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Kolkata

Top historical places of Kolkata:-

 

 Victoria Memorial:-

 Victoria Memorial is located at the heart of Kolkata,which was built between 1906 and 1921 by queen Victoria. Queen Victoria who remained Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland since June 20, 1837 and Empress of India since May 1, 1876 passed away on January 22, 1901. Following her demise, Lord Curzon conceived the idea of constructing a colossal and grand building with a museum and gardens where one and all can have a glimpse of the rich past. Some important points
Location:- Maidan, Victoria Memorial Hall, 1, Queens Way, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700071, India
 Timings: 10 am to 5 pm everyday
Entry Fee: INR 20 for Indians, and INR 200 for foreigners

By clicking this link know about the Victoria Memorial:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_Memorial,_Kolkata
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/fLuQHg5pKQp

Belur Math:-

One of the famous place of Kolkata.it was established by Swami Vivekananda and the temple spans over forty acres of land on the west bank of the Hooghly River. The temple is noted for its excellent architecture, which skillfully and artistically fuses Hindu, Christian, and Islamic motifs together as a symbol of unity of all religions.

Location: Belur, Howrah, West Bengal
Timings: 6 am to 11:30 am, and 4 pm to 7 pm
Entry Fee: Free Entry

By clicking this link know about the Belur Math:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belur_Math
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/A9i1okaQQc22

Indian Museum:-

One of the prominent historical places near Kolkata is the Indian Museum which is considered as the ninth oldest museum of the world and largest in India. Popularly known as ‘Jadughar’, it unveils some of the finest collection of historical importance ranging from contemporary paintings, a sacred relic of Buddha to the Egyptian mummies. In addition to these, the Indian Museum also boasts of some of the most exquisite collections of ornaments, fossils, skeletons, antiques, armours, and stunning Mughal paintings.

Location: 27, Jawaharlal Nehru Rd, Colootola, New Market Area, Dharmatala, Taltala, Kolkata
Timings: 10 am to 5 pm
Entry Fee: INR 20 for Indians, and INR 500 for foreigners

 By clicking this link know about the Indian Museum:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Museum
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/F4VxbeBR7GB2

Birla Planetarium:-

Kolkata’s Birla Planetarium is a circular shaped structure designed on the lines of Buddhist Stupa, and Sanchi styles that was established by Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in 1963. One of the most-visited historical places in India, this planetarium hosts a spectacular sky show which is screened every day. In three languages shows are available(Bengali,hindi and English).

Address : 96 Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Maidan, Kolkata, West Bengal 700071.
Timings: 12:30 am to 6:30 pm (Hindi – 12:30 PM, 2:30 PM, 4:30 PM, English – 1:30 PM & 6:30 PM, Bangla – 3:30 PM & 5:30 PM. Additional shows are organized on Sundays & other holidays at 10:30 AM (Hindi) and 11:30 AM (Bangla))
Entry Fee: INR 40 per person

By clicking this link know about the Birla Planetarium:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birla_Planetarium,_Kolkata
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/yuBSGCYsm5U2

Howrah Bridge:-

 

The iconic landmark of the City of Joy, Howrah Bridge measures about 1500 ft long and 71 ft wide. Set majestically over the Hooghly River, it is one of the renowned historical places in Kolkata. There are a total of 8 lanes of road, bicycles, and pedestrians also known as Rabindra Setu. The Bridge is a massive steel structure which is considered as one of the longest cantilever bridges of its type in the world. It is also regarded as one of the busiest ones among them as it carries a daily traffic of over 100,000 vehicles and countless pedestrians. What makes this bridge unique is the fact that it was built without a single nut or bolt and is held together by rivets.

By clicking this link know about the Howrah Bridge:-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howrah_Bridge
See on Google Map:- https://goo.gl/maps/toE81fG3Ld52

Eden Gardens:-

Eden Gardens is the oldest cricket stadium in India. It was established on 1864. Domestic as well as international cricket matches are played here. Lots of history, record and imotions are attached with the stadium.

By clicking this link know about the Eden Gardens:-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eden_Gardens
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/EoMitFBRgVy

Dakshineswar Kali Temple:-

 

 Dakshineswar Kali Temple is a hindu temple located in Dakshineswar near Kolkata. Situated on the eastern bank of the Hooghly river. The temple was built in 1855 by Rani Rashmoni. It is one of the best tourist place for hindu religious people.  Every yaer lots of people from all over the country assemble to visit 'lord Kali Maa'.

By clicking this link know about the Dakshineswar Kali Temple:-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakshineswar_Kali_Temple
See on Google Map:- https://goo.gl/maps/xuWhBTvJ2Jw

Tagore’s House:-

 

It is known as the ‘Jorasanko Thakur Bari’, Tagore’s house is one of the most important historical places in Kolkata and India. The former residence of India’s most renowned literaries, Rabindranath Tagore, is now converted into a museum which houses a photo gallery, fascinating paintings, and Tagore’s literary works.
Location: Ganesh Talkies, 267, Rabindra Sarani, Singhi Bagan, Jorasanko, Kolkata, West Bengal 700007
Timings: 10 am to 5 pm
Entry Fee: INR 10 per person, and INR 5 for students

 By clicking this link know about the Jorasanko Thakur Bari:-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorasanko_Thakur_Bari
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/RTWNxjVXzyM2

Sunderbans:-

 

The most famous Kolkata tourist spot, Sunderbans is one of the natural wonders of the world and one of the largest such forests in the world (140,000 ha). Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Sunderbans is a part of the world’s largest delta formed by the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna. It is also the largest Tiger reserve, and national park in India. It is part of both India and Bangladesh. The area is known for its wide range of fauna, including 260 bird species, the Bengal tiger and other threatened species such as the estuarine crocodile and the Indian python.
Location: Dayapur, Gosaba, West Bengal
Timings: 8 am to 6 pm
Entry Fee: INR 15 for Indians, and INR 150 for foreigners

 By clicking this link know about the Sundarbans:-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundarbans
See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/yD1RHsoUhLz

Nicco Park:-

 

One of the best places to visit in Kolkata, Nicco Park is an amusement park developed for the sole purpose of recreational activities for families. It is one of the oldest amusement parks in Kolkata that houses various adventurous, and fun filled rides for children as well as adults where they can spend some leisure time with their families at weekend.
Location: Salt Lake Bypass Jheel Meel, HM Block, Sector IV, Salt Lake City, Kolkata, West Bengal 700106
Timings: 10:30 am to 7:30 pm
Entry Fee: INR 200 to INR 650

 

By clicking this link know about the Nicco park:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicco_Park

See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/c5Ws2V5gwYJ2

 Prinsep Ghat:-

 

Built along the banks of the Hooghly river, during the British rule, Prinsep Ghat is a memorial inspired by Greek and the same is built in 1841. It is one of the best places to visit in Kolkata at night as the place is totally dazzling lighting throughout the place. It is also a popular picnic spot where people can spend time with their family.
Location: Fort William, Hastings, Kolkata, West Bengal 700021
Timings: 8 am to 8 pm
Entry Fee: Free Entry

 

By clicking this link know about the Prinsep Ghat:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prinsep_Ghat

See on Google Map:-https://goo.gl/maps/8AsVsGLuP4z

Some important Questions About Kolkata

1: when kolkata should be visited?

   In between October to March is the best time to visit Kolkata as the weather is cool, and pleasant which makes sightseeing even more enjoyable and beautiful. Also, during these months, Kolkata hosts a number of festivals like Durga puja,Kali puja, Muharram etc.

2: Which are the famous restaurants in Kolkata?

   Calcutta, Peter Cat, Bohemian, Arsalan Restaurant, and Aaheli are some of the best restaurants that one must visit during their Kolkata sightseeing to savour the authentic cuisine of Kolkata.

3: Which are the best places to visit in Kolkata?

   Victoria Memorial, Tagore’s House, Belur Math, Prinsep Ghat, Indian Museum, Birla planetarium and Howrah bridge are some of the most popular historical places to visit in Kolkata.

4: Which are the best places to visit in Kolkata for shopping?

A: New Market, Gariahat Market, College Street, South City Mall, College street(World's largest book market) and Forum Courtyard are some of the best places for shopping in Kolkata.

5: About transport of Kolkata?

A: Buses, Metro, Taxis  are the most comfortable and reliable means of transport in Kolkata.

Direction:- Kolkata is connected by both railway and Airways with the whole country and world respectively.
Rail Services:-
1.Howrah Station(Map-https://goo.gl/maps/ur1mzAkJcPL2)
2.Sealdah Station(Map-https://goo.gl/maps/8zAKGbTvxhz)
2.Kolkata Station(Map-https://goo.gl/maps/utw3v7vxV1o)


Airports:-

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport(Map-https://goo.gl/maps/afoWs1qDN5r)